How much it costs, how much power it draws, how many GPUs it takes to train the models powering the AI economy. Public-source data. We translate each profile into a deployable plan on EU-sovereign infrastructure.
Talk to infrastructureOpenAI · 2025
The frontier reasoning model. Training a peer requires a hyperscale AI factory.
OpenAI · 2023
The model that defined the GenAI era. A blueprint for what a national AI Factory must deliver.
Google DeepMind · 2024
Multimodal frontier from Google. Native vision + audio + code training.
Anthropic · 2025
Constitutional AI at frontier scale. Optimized for reasoning + safety.
Meta AI · 2025
Open-weights frontier. The reference stack for sovereign AI factories.
DeepSeek · 2024
The efficiency benchmark. Proves frontier-class quality is achievable on 1/30 of GPT-4's budget.
Stability AI · 2025
Open image-generation frontier. Multimodal training on hyperscale image corpora.
OpenAI · 2024
Text-to-video at frontier quality. The most data-intensive training task in production.
xAI · 2025
The fastest cluster build in history. Memphis Colossus went from empty to 100k H100 in 122 days.
Mistral AI · 2024
Europe's sovereign frontier model. Trained on EU infrastructure.
TII (UAE) · 2023
The first sovereign open frontier model. Funded by a national AI strategy.
Figures are public estimates (Epoch AI, SemiAnalysis, MLPerf, press releases). Not endorsed by vendors. Order-of-magnitude only.